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St Mary,
Kenninghall
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Kenninghall,
the village, is surrounded by other villages
which are far better known, although not
necessarily for their churches; Banham has its
zoo, Bressingham its gardens and Quidenham its
convent and the Norfolk children's hospice. So it
comes as a surprise to discover that Kenninghall
is a large, comfortable, self-sufficient kind of
place, and its great church is grander, and
perhaps more interesting, than those of its
neighbours. St Mary stands in an
imposing position above the road, the south side
particularly striking with its big Perpendicular
windows and a clerestory of five small double
light windows. There never was an aisle on this
side.
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The tower
is big and bulky; Mortlock says that a spire was
intended, and the money for it commited, by the Duke of
Norfolk, whose shield can still be seen on the south-east
buttress of the nave. But Norfolk was imprisoned for
treason before it could be built, his assets frozen; and
then, of course, the English Reformation intervened.
The
graveyard is wide and also interesting. We picked our way
through the long wet grass exploring. On this late winter
afternoon, the bright low sun flooded the clear glass of
the great west window and filled the chancel with light.
From outside, the east window glowed like a jewel.
St Mary is
exactly the kind of church which would be better known if
it was in another county and not so much off the beaten
track. You step into a large, urban church, full of
confidence, and with more than a few survivals of the
building's late-medieval and early-modern life. Best of
all is the tympanum bearing the royal arms of Queen
Elizabeth, one of only four sets in all East Anglia. It
has been fixed at the east end of the north aisle, but is
still pleasingly shaped to fit the chancel arch. God
save the Queene, reads the legend, a crowned lion
and a gorgeous spotted dragon flanking the Tudor arms.
This is a much simpler affair than the more famous
elaborate Elizabethan arms a few miles off at Tivetshall;
here, the arms are cleanly drawn and charged with the
quiet triumph of Protestantism. As if that wasn't enough,
the church has one of Norfolk's best sets of arms of
Charles I hanging above the north door.

On the
other side of the church there are fragments of a large
brass. The main figures are gone, but surviving are the
two groups of children. These have been reset on a wall,
so if there is a fire they will melt - floor-mounted
brasses don't melt in fires - but at least it makes them
easy to look at. With them are a pair of image brackets
remounted from elsewhere, one of them ornate with
fleurons.
Roughly
contemporary with the brasses is what must have been a
magnificent towering font cover. It towers like a
steeple, familiar in style from elsewhere in Norfolk at
Elsing and Walpole St Peter. Similarly battered are the
remains of a medieval table tomb with empty brass inlays,
pressed into service as a side altar in the chancel.
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19th and 20th century glass is, of its kind, very
good. There is an excellent Victorian
Presentation in the Temple - note the detail of
the sacrificial doves in their cage - and best of
all the 1960s figures of the East Anglian Saints
Felix and Walstan. Lively and animated, St
Walstan swinging his scythe and the evangelical
St Felix holding a lighted candle and an open
book, they must surely be by the same artist as
the figures in the east window across the county
at Mautby. Their jauntiness is
countered by the sobriety of the small, simple
memorial reset against the tower arch to two
young children, Michael and Mary Marner, who died
seven years apart in the middle of the 18th
century. A verse explains that The Great
Jehovah full of Love through Death's dark shades
did send to take these pretty spotless Doves to
Joys that never End, which must have been
small comfort, even in those days.
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