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All
Saints, Hethel
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Hethel
is less than ten miles from Norwich, and the name
is associated with the Lotus car factory, so you
might think you will find yourself in
industrialised suburbia; but this is an area of
narrow lanes and woodlands, bypassed by the
traffic on the London and Ipswich roads. Indeed,
the church is remote from houses, set at the end
of a rough road which peters out into a track. In
the distance, you can see the famous Hethel
thorn; a thousand year old tree, apparently. Almost
certainly as ancient is the tower of All Saints,
or at least its lower half, which may be a rare
example in Norfolk of a Saxon square tower. The
top stage is 14th century I should think,
although the pinnacles may even be an 18th
century confection.
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If the
tower is striking, then the east end of the chancel is
even more so. The Branthwaite family chapel, built on to
the north side of the chancel in the early 18th century
(the 1819 date on the end presumably refers to the
doorway) was built big and square from red brick, and the
chancel was squared off, also in brick, to match it. It
is as if two outhouses had been built on to the end of
the church.
Despite
its remoteness, All Saints welcomes visitors, and the
interior is particularly well-kept and obviously
well-used. There was a very simple 19th century
restoration, without trimmings or excesses, and the
benches are now arranged at angles facing into the
chancel.
It is all
so restrained that the otherwise simple 19th century east
window appears elegant and beautiful in the setting; and
that might be it, if it were not for one detail - the
extraordinary Miles Branthwaite memorial of about 1620.
This is one of the grandest memorials of its period in
the whole of Norfolk, and is doubly striking for being
here at homely Hethel. He lies on his side in legal dress
in the recess, looking a mite fed up, his head resting in
his right hand. Below and in front of him is his wife
Mary, in pious attitude on her back. She lifts her hands
in prayer, and Mortlock notes that she is a good exemplar
of early 17th century fashion. The three children kneel
in profile below. The work is of polished alabaster, so
crisp and clean that it might have been carved yesterday,
and will presumably look the same a thousand years from
now. Even Arthur Mee, who usually salivates over
monuments to rich people, especially puritans like
Branthwaite, was moved to describe it as pompous.
Across the
chancel, more Branthwaite memorials make a fascinating
catalogue of several centuries of epitaphs.
Simon Knott, January 2006
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