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St Mary,
Bridgham
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Bridgham
is one of those sprawling Norfolk villages a
little off the beaten track which are always a
pleasure to visit. And St Mary too, is a delight,
and rather different to most other medieval
churches in appearance. Its pleasing and curious
shape is a result of the buffeting of the
centuries. The tower has gone, and the
west end now sports a high dutch-style gable with
a bell turret. There is an imposing red-brick and
flushwork porch in what can only be described as
a Suffolk style, and the chancel has been rebuilt
higher than the nave. Its red tiles contrast with
the slates of the nave to create an overall
effect which I liked very much. As I say, it is
quite unusual.
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The narrow
upright lines that survive on the west wall suggest that
this was a round tower, and the filled-in tower arch
shows that it was probably of the 13th century.
Altogether, this is a quirky, homely exterior, and that
porch is really quite something.
We'd come
here on bike ride day, so we expected the church to be
open, and in the event there was a huge sign out on the
road saying CHURCH OPEN and WELCOME! which I thought was
brilliant. And the man on duty inside was very welcoming,
and obviously proud of the church. He knew a bit about
it, too, which is always good, but I got the impression
that he was mostly keen for us to see it because he knew
it to be beautiful and prayerful. It would not be
possible to go into Bridgham church without realising
that it was the House of God.
Bridgham
has one of the most interesting fonts in Norfolk. It is
made of a white, chalky stone, and has traces of its
original colour. It appears eroded as much as defaced,
and is remarkable for two of its panels. That to the west
shows the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin. This is very
rare, and only occurs once elsewhere on a font in East
Anglia. The Assumption was the great late summer feast of
the late medieval Catholic Church in England; its
celebration on August 15th coincided with the height of
the harvest. Perhaps two hundred churches in East Anglia
were dedicated to the Assumption. However, it was heavily
frowned upon by the protestant reformers, and the
Assumption does not appear in Anglican doctrine. The
image of the Assumption is consequently one of the most
haunting survivals. It rarely survived at all in glass,
but can be found in stone bosses in Several Norfolk
churches, including Wymondham Abbey.
The
eastern panel has another rare image, that of the Holy
Trinity. This is the traditional medieval composition of
an old man as God the Father, holding the crucified
Christ as the Son, with a dove descending to represent
the Holy Spirit. This is found on a couple of other East
Anglian fonts, most famously at Acle, and also
occasionally in stained glass. Other panels feature
angels holding shields.
The double
piscina and sedilia are rather good, too. The other
medieval survival of significance here is the dado of the
rood screen, painted in red, green and gold with simple
patterns. It must have been a very sturdy example when it
was complete. The east window rises delicately to a froth
of Decorated tracery, and is enhanced by containing clear
glass. There is some fairly good late 19th century glass
in other windows, although the image of Christ asking
that the children be allowed to come unto him is a bit
wooden - it rather looks as if Jesus and the mother are
playing with dolls.
Somewhat
more dramatic at the west end of the church are the two
surviving figures from the old decalogue boards. Aaron
and Moses look very grand and austere, and almost Spanish
in style. It is rare to see them so close up, a rather
awe-inspiring sight.
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